Term- prima facie
Translation- at first face
Definition- A matter that appears to be sufficiently based in the evidence as to be considered true.
“Prima facie” is a Latin term that means “at first sight” or “on its face.” In a legal context, it refers to the initial appearance or impression of a case or evidence that, if accepted as true, would be sufficient to establish a fact or a cause of action.
For example, in a case of negligence, a plaintiff may present evidence that, at first sight, appears to establish all the necessary elements of the cause of action, such as a duty of care, a breach of that duty, and resulting harm. This evidence, if accepted as true, would establish a prima facie case of negligence and would be sufficient to allow the case to proceed to trial.
The concept of prima facie is important in legal proceedings because it provides a threshold or standard for determining whether a case or evidence is sufficient to establish a fact or cause of action. It also helps to ensure that cases are not dismissed prematurely and that parties have an opportunity to present their case in court.
However, it is important to note that a prima facie case does not necessarily mean that the plaintiff will prevail in the case. It simply means that the evidence, if accepted as true, would be sufficient to establish a fact or cause of action.
Overall, prima facie is an important legal term that reflects the threshold for establishing a case or evidence in legal proceedings. By requiring a prima facie case, the legal system can ensure that cases are given a fair and thorough consideration, while also preventing frivolous or baseless claims from proceeding to trial.
